"contre" meaning in All languages combined

See contre on Wiktionary

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃tʁ/ Audio: Fr-contre.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-contre.wav [Switzerland, Valais], LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-contre.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contre.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-contre.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contre.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-contre.wav [France] (note: Somain), LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-contre.wav [France] (note: Agen) Forms: contres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French contre, from Old French contre, from Latin contra. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|contre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French contre, {{inh+|fr|frm|contre}} Inherited from Middle French contre, {{inh|fr|fro|contre}} Old French contre, {{inh|fr|la|contra}} Latin contra Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} contre m (plural contres)
  1. (bridge) double Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-noun-LOBqnn-M Categories (other): Bridge Topics: bridge, games

Preposition [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃tʁ/ Audio: Fr-contre.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-contre.wav [Switzerland, Valais], LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-contre.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contre.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-contre.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contre.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-contre.wav [France] (note: Somain), LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-contre.wav [France] (note: Agen)
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French contre, from Old French contre, from Latin contra. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|contre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French contre, {{inh+|fr|frm|contre}} Inherited from Middle French contre, {{inh|fr|fro|contre}} Old French contre, {{inh|fr|la|contra}} Latin contra Head templates: {{fr-prep}} contre
  1. against (in physical contact with)
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-prep-W~4yvKys
  2. against (not in favor of)
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-prep-PCYbeZ2Y
  3. against (having as an opponent)
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-prep-p7eL~89K
  4. as against (as opposed to, compared to, in contrast with)
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-prep-T7ifG5ve Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French prepositions, Old French prepositions Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 1 2 32 28 25 8 Disambiguation of French prepositions: 9 6 9 9 14 14 21 18 Disambiguation of Old French prepositions: 5 2 3 3 15 15 17 19 0 2 2 2 3 2 0 4 2 2
  5. in exchange for
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-prep-dbRjowuT Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French prepositions, Old French prepositions Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 1 2 32 28 25 8 Disambiguation of French prepositions: 9 6 9 9 14 14 21 18 Disambiguation of Old French prepositions: 5 2 3 3 15 15 17 19 0 2 2 2 3 2 0 4 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à contre-courant, à contre-mont, contre nature, contre toute attente, contre vents et marées, contrer, envers et contre tous, par contre, peser le pour et le contre, un contre un

Verb [French]

IPA: /kɔ̃tʁ/ Audio: Fr-contre.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-contre.wav [Switzerland, Valais], LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-contre.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-contre.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-contre.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contre.wav [France, Lyon], LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-contre.wav [France] (note: Somain), LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-contre.wav [France] (note: Agen)
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French contre, from Old French contre, from Latin contra. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|contre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French contre, {{inh+|fr|frm|contre}} Inherited from Middle French contre, {{inh|fr|fro|contre}} Old French contre, {{inh|fr|la|contra}} Latin contra Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} contre
  1. inflection of contrer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: contrer
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-verb-Upd4e52j Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French prepositions, Old French prepositions Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 1 1 2 32 28 25 8 Disambiguation of French prepositions: 9 6 9 9 14 14 21 18 Disambiguation of Old French prepositions: 5 2 3 3 15 15 17 19 0 2 2 2 3 2 0 4 2 2
  2. inflection of contrer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: contrer
    Sense id: en-contre-fr-verb-kW68UsJs Categories (other): French prepositions, Old French prepositions Disambiguation of French prepositions: 9 6 9 9 14 14 21 18 Disambiguation of Old French prepositions: 5 2 3 3 15 15 17 19 0 2 2 2 3 2 0 4 2 2

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /kuntˈreː(ə)/, /kuntˈræi̯(ə)/, /ˈkuntreː/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French contree, from Vulgar Latin (terra) contrāta. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:bor|fro:contree}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*(terra) contrāta", "gloss" : "facing land", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "against", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*komterād", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*komteros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "contrā", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "forming adjectives", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectival", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂tos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ātos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ātus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "noun-forming suffix" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*contrāta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "contree", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "contre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="contre">, {{bor+|enm|fro|contree}} Borrowed from Old French contree, {{der|enm|la-vul|*contrata|(terra) contrāta}} Vulgar Latin (terra) contrāta Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} contre, {{enm-noun|pl=contrees}} contre (plural contrees) Forms: contrees [plural], conntre [alternative], contereie [alternative], contray [alternative], contraye [alternative], contree [alternative], contreie [alternative], contrey [alternative], contreye [alternative], countre [alternative], cuntre [alternative], cuntrei [alternative], cointre [alternative, Late-Middle-English], cuntray [alternative, Late-Middle-English], contreth [alternative], countreth [alternative]
  1. A region, domain, or area.
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-YpJemmg2
  2. A political subdivision:
    On a national level: country or nation.
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-Vo9APiE0
  3. A political subdivision:
    On a regional level: a district or province.
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-ScgCPNDg
  4. A political subdivision:
    On a local level: a town or parish.
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-Shf-Hroo
  5. One's mother country; one's homeland.
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-m8glNv~j Categories (other): Old French entries with etymon, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Administrative divisions, Collectives Disambiguation of Old French entries with etymon: 5 0 2 2 14 14 16 1 1 3 3 4 28 2 1 6 0 0 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 4 0 1 1 16 15 14 4 0 1 2 2 33 1 0 4 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 5 0 1 1 16 14 11 1 1 2 2 3 34 2 1 6 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 3 0 1 1 14 12 9 1 1 1 1 2 30 1 1 23 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 0 0 0 17 14 10 1 0 1 1 1 36 1 0 16 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 5 0 1 1 16 14 11 1 1 2 2 3 34 2 1 6 0 0 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with etymon: 2 7 7 15 64 4 2 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 5 10 74 3 1 Disambiguation of Administrative divisions: 7 13 14 13 39 7 7 Disambiguation of Collectives: 2 3 3 3 79 2 8
  6. The countryside (as opposed to the city)
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-0NfrLnKj
  7. The people of a region; the local people.
    Sense id: en-contre-enm-noun-cSJvSg3K
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Government Disambiguation of Government: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Preposition [Middle French]

Etymology: From Old French contre. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|contre}} Old French contre Head templates: {{head|frm|preposition}} contre
  1. against; opposing

Adverb [Old French]

IPA: /ˈkuntɾə/ Forms: cuntre [alternative], countre [alternative]
Etymology: From Latin contra. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fro|:inh|la:contrā}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*komteros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "contrā", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "contre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" }" data-lang="fro" data-title="contre">, {{inh|fro|la|contra}} Latin contra Head templates: {{head|fro|adverbs||head=|var=}} contre, {{fro-adv}} contre
  1. against
    Sense id: en-contre-fro-adv-pxjj6a76

Preposition [Old French]

IPA: /ˈkuntɾə/ Forms: cuntre [alternative], countre [alternative]
Etymology: From Latin contra. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fro|:inh|la:contrā}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "with", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "beside", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "here", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱe", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ḱóm", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*kom-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-teros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*komteros", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "contrā", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "contre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" }" data-lang="fro" data-title="contre">, {{inh|fro|la|contra}} Latin contra Head templates: {{head|fro|preposition}} contre
  1. against
    Sense id: en-contre-fro-prep-pxjj6a76

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à contre-courant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à contre-mont"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contre nature"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contre toute attente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contre vents et marées"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contrer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "envers et contre tous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "par contre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peser le pour et le contre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "un contre un"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "contre",
      "contre#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "contre",
      "contre#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "contra",
      "contra#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "contre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French contre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "contre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French contre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "contre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French contre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French contre, from Old French contre, from Latin contra.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contre",
      "name": "fr-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the straw is against the house",
          "text": "La paille est contre la maison",
          "translation": "the straw is against the house",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She's pushing against the wall.",
          "text": "Elle s'appuie contre le mur.",
          "translation": "She's pushing against the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (in physical contact with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-fr-prep-W~4yvKys",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              46,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The citizens are for, but the politicians are against.",
          "text": "Les citoyens sont pour, mais les hommes politiques sont contre.",
          "translation": "The citizens are for, but the politicians are against.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (not in favor of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-fr-prep-PCYbeZ2Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Tonight: Lille against Marseille live.",
          "text": "Ce soir: Lille contre Marseille en direct.",
          "translation": "Tonight: Lille against Marseille live.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "against (having as an opponent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-fr-prep-p7eL~89K",
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 1 2 32 28 25 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 9 9 14 14 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 3 3 15 15 17 19 0 2 2 2 3 2 0 4 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              56,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              68,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "english": "10 percent of all men have had more than a hundred sexual partners, as opposed to 5 percent of all women.",
          "text": "10% des hommes ont eu plus de cent partenaires sexuels, contre 5% seulement des femmes.",
          "translation": "10 percent of all men have had more than a hundred sexual partners, as opposed to 5 percent of all women.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as against (as opposed to, compared to, in contrast with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-fr-prep-T7ifG5ve",
      "links": [
        [
          "as against",
          "as against"
        ],
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          "as opposed to",
          "as opposed to#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 1 2 32 28 25 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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        },
        {
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        },
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          "_dis": "5 2 3 3 15 15 17 19 0 2 2 2 3 2 0 4 2 2",
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          "name": "Old French prepositions",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These tickets can be exchanged for a free meal.",
          "text": "On peut échanger ces billets contre un repas gratuit.",
          "translation": "These tickets can be exchanged for a free meal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in exchange for"
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-fr-prep-dbRjowuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "in exchange",
          "in exchange"
        ]
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        "3": "contra"
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      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
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      "tags": [
        "France"
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    },
    {
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      "note": "Agen",
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      "tags": [
        "France"
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}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
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      "name": "Government",
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        {
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          "lang_code": "sco",
          "word": "kintra"
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      "lang": "Middle Scots",
      "lang_code": "gmw-msc",
      "word": "countre"
    },
    {
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        {
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          "lang_code": "sco",
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      "word": "cuntrie"
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      "contree",
      "contree#Old_French"
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      "Reconstruction:Latin/contrata"
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    }
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        "alternative"
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        "alternative"
      ]
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        "alternative"
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        "alternative"
      ]
    },
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        "alternative"
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          "region"
        ],
        [
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          "domain"
        ],
        [
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          "area"
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      ],
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        [
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          "political"
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          "country"
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          "nation",
          "nation"
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        "On a regional level: a district or province."
      ],
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        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
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          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
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          "district"
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          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "A political subdivision:",
        "On a local level: a town or parish."
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-enm-noun-Shf-Hroo",
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
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          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
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          "town",
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        },
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          "orig": "enm:Collectives",
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        }
      ],
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        "One's mother country; one's homeland."
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-enm-noun-m8glNv~j",
      "links": [
        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The countryside (as opposed to the city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-enm-noun-0NfrLnKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The people of a region; the local people."
      ],
      "id": "en-contre-enm-noun-cSJvSg3K"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/kuntˈreː(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuntˈræi̯(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuntreː/"
    }
  ],
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}

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      "word": "contre"
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      "contre#Old_French"
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      ],
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        "against; opposing"
      ],
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        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "opposing",
          "opposing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

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    },
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "contra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contra.",
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      "form": "cuntre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
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  "lang_code": "fro",
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      "id": "en-contre-fro-prep-pxjj6a76",
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          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuntɾə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contre"
}

{
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        }
      ],
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      "contra#Latin"
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        "2": ":inh",
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      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuntre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
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    }
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contre",
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  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
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    {
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-contre-fro-adv-pxjj6a76",
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        [
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          "against"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuntɾə/"
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  "word": "contre"
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      "word": "à contre-courant"
    },
    {
      "word": "à contre-mont"
    },
    {
      "word": "contre nature"
    },
    {
      "word": "contre toute attente"
    },
    {
      "word": "contre vents et marées"
    },
    {
      "word": "contrer"
    },
    {
      "word": "envers et contre tous"
    },
    {
      "word": "par contre"
    },
    {
      "word": "peser le pour et le contre"
    },
    {
      "word": "un contre un"
    }
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      "contre",
      "contre#Middle_French"
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      "contre",
      "contre#Old_French"
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              20
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              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
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              14,
              21
            ]
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          "translation": "She's pushing against the wall.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "against (in physical contact with)"
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        [
          "against",
          "against"
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              46,
              53
            ]
          ],
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          "translation": "The citizens are for, but the politicians are against.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "against (not in favor of)"
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        [
          "against",
          "against"
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              15,
              22
            ]
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          "translation": "Tonight: Lille against Marseille live.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "against (having as an opponent)"
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        [
          "against",
          "against"
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        "French terms with usage examples"
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              68,
              81
            ]
          ],
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          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
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        "as against (as opposed to, compared to, in contrast with)"
      ],
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          "as against"
        ],
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          "as opposed to#English"
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            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "These tickets can be exchanged for a free meal.",
          "text": "On peut échanger ces billets contre un repas gratuit.",
          "translation": "These tickets can be exchanged for a free meal.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in exchange for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in exchange",
          "in exchange"
        ]
      ]
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      "ipa": "/kɔ̃tʁ/"
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        "double"
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        "France",
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contre.wav",
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        "Lyon"
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      "note": "Somain",
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      "note": "Agen",
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        "France"
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  ],
  "word": "contre"
}

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    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
    "Old French adverbs",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
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    "Old French prepositions",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "enm:Administrative divisions",
    "enm:Collectives",
    "enm:Government"
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    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "country"
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      "word": "cuntre"
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      "(terra) contrāta",
      "Reconstruction:Latin/contrata"
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        "4": "(terra) contrāta"
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      "name": "der"
    }
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conntre",
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    },
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      "form": "contereie",
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        "alternative"
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      "form": "contray",
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      "form": "contraye",
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        "alternative"
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      "form": "contrey",
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        "alternative"
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    {
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        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countre",
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        "alternative"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "cuntre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuntrei",
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        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cointre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuntray",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "contreth",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
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        "alternative"
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      },
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      "name": "head"
    },
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        "pl": "contrees"
      },
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      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
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      ],
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        [
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          "region"
        ],
        [
          "domain",
          "domain"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
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    },
    {
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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        "A political subdivision:",
        "On a regional level: a district or province."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "district",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ]
      ]
    },
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        "A political subdivision:",
        "On a local level: a town or parish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "parish",
          "parish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One's mother country; one's homeland."
      ],
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        [
          "homeland",
          "homeland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
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      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "countryside",
          "countryside"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The people of a region; the local people."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kuntˈreː(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuntˈræi̯(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuntreː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contre"
}

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    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
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    "Pages with etymon"
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      "word": "contre"
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      "contre#Old_French"
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        "Pages with entries"
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        "against; opposing"
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          "against"
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          "opposing"
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}

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    "Pages with etymon"
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    [
      "contra",
      "contra#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:contrā"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"contrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"contre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"contre\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuntre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "contre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuntɾə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French adverbs",
    "Old French entries with etymon",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French prepositions",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱe",
    "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
    "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "word": "contre"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle French",
      "lang_code": "frm",
      "word": "contre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "contra",
      "contra#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "la:contrā"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"with\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"beside\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"here\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱe\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱóm\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kom-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-teros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*komteros\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"contrā\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"contre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" }\" data-lang=\"fro\" data-title=\"contre\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "contra"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin contra",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin contra.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cuntre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "countre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "contre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "contre",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "against"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuntɾə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "contre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for contre meaning in All languages combined (36.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.